Ukwenziwa kabusha kwezintambo zethusi sekuguquke ngokushesha emhlabeni wonke eminyakeni yamuva nje, kodwa izindlela zendabuko zivame ukuholela ekutheni izintambo zethusi zigaywe kabusha njengethusi elilahliwe, okudinga ukucutshungulwa okwengeziwe njengokuncibilikisa kanye ne-electrolysis ukuze kube ithusi elingahluziwe.
Imishini ye-Copper granulator yethula isisombululo esithuthukisiwe, esivela emazweni anezimboni njenge-USA ngeminyaka yawo-1980. Le mishini iklanyelwe ukuchoboza nokuhlukanisa ithusi kupulasitiki ezintanjeni zethusi ezilahliwe. Ithusi elihlukanisiwe, elifana nezinhlamvu zelayisi, yingakho libizwa ngokuthi “izinhlamvana zethusi.”
I-Wire Shredding:Sebenzisa ama-wire shredders noma ama-crusher ukuze usike izintambo ezingaguquki zibe ama-granules anosayizi ofanayo. Emishinini ye-granulator yethusi yohlobo olomile, ama-blade ajikelezayo ku-crusher shaft asebenzisana nama-fixed blades ku-casing, ukugunda izintambo. Ama-granules kufanele ahlangabezane nokucaciswa kosayizi ukuze afake isihlukanisi sokugeleza komoya.
Ukuhlolwa kwe-Granule: Ukuthutha ama-granules achotshoziwe uwayise kumadivayisi okuhlola. Izindlela zokuhlola ezijwayelekile zifaka phakathi ukusefa okudonsa amanzi kanye ne-pneumatic, okunye kusebenzisa ukuhlukaniswa kwe-electrostatic kwezinsalela zepulasitiki ngemva kohlobo lwe-granulation yethusi elomile.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-Airflow:Sebenzisa izihlukanisi zokugeleza komoya emishinini ye-granulator yethusi yohlobo olomile ukuze uhlunge ama-granules. Ngefeni ngezansi, izinhlayiya zepulasitiki ezilula ziphephezelwa phezulu, kuyilapho ama-granules ethusi aminyene aya ngasekuphumeni kwethusi ngenxa yokudlidliza.
Ukuhlolwa kokudlidliza:Faka izikrini ezidlidlizayo ezindaweni zethusi nezepulasitiki ukuze uqhubekele phambili uhlunga izinto ezicutshunguliwe zokungcola njengamapulagi aqukethe ithusi atholakala ezintanjeni ezindala. Lesi sinyathelo siqinisekisa ukuthi izinto ezihlanzekile ngokunganele ziyacutshungulwa kabusha noma zithunyelwe kumishini yokucubungula elandelayo.
Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-Electrostatic (Ongakukhetha): Uma usebenzisana namavolumu ezinto ezibonakalayo, cabanga ukuhlanganisa isihlukanisi se-electrostatic post granulation yethusi ukuze kukhishwe noma yiluphi uthuli lwethusi (cishe u-2%) oluxutshwe nezimbudumbudu zepulasitiki.
I-Pre-Shredding ukuze Isebenze Kahle:Ngezinqwaba zezintambo ezinkulu ezibeka inselele ekuhleleni mathupha emishinini ye-copper granulator, cabanga ukungeza i-wire shredder ngaphambi kwe-copper granulator. Ukuhlinza ngaphambili inqwaba yezintambo ezinkulu zibe amasegimenti angu-10cm kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle komshini ngokuvimbela ukuvinjwa kanye nokwenza lula inqubo yokugaywa kabusha.
Ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokugaywa kabusha kwezintambo zethusi ngemishini ye-copper granulator kuqondisa ukusebenza, kuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwensiza, futhi kuhambisane nezinqubo zokuthuthukiswa okuzinzile endaweni eguqukayo yokulawulwa kwemfucuza yomhlaba wonke.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-14-2024